Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a lottery scholarship and a merit scholarship?

Most scholarships are awarded on the basis of merit; thus, students distinguished by academic excellence, participation in extracurricular activities and involvement in community service have the best chance at receiving one of these rewards. Lottery scholarships, on the other hand, are chosen at random, meaning every student who applies has an equal chance of winning.

What are my chances of receiving a scholarship?

This depends largely upon the scholarship, how well you meet qualifications and the level of effort that you exert in your search. Typically, if you can find scholarships that are limited to students within a state, city, sport or academic area, you have a better chance of winning. The more applicants there are for a particular offer, the less chance you have of winning. Choose scholarships that give you an opportunity to exercise your skills in an area of interest to you —this should increase your chance of winning. Also, keep in mind that to find money for college, you have to create your own success by committing the time and brain power necessary to achieve your goal.

How does community service increase my chances for receiving a scholarship?

Not only is community service experience a common essay topic but your involvement in community service can distinguish you from other applicants. Scholarship providers often look for this quality because they are looking to assist in funding the education of someone who gives back to their community and values making contributions of time and service for its benefit.

Who should I ask to write my letter of recommendation?

Start by asking a teacher, employer or mentor. Do not ask a friend or family member. A letter of recommendation is similar to a professional reference; choose someone who can articulate your strengths and praise your accomplishments.

How quickly will I be notified?

You will typically be notified within a few weeks of the deadline, though this varies with each scholarship provider.

How does the scholarship provider choose a winner?

Each scholarship provider is looking for different skills or interests. A winner must meet all of the standard criteria required for the scholarship but also distinguish himself from the rest of the applicants. Read about the scholarship and try to determine what exactly the scholarship provider is looking for so that you can emphasize your related qualities in you essay or cover letter.

Does the amount I receive in scholarships affect my eligibility for financial aid? 

Yes. Often the scholarship provider gives your award to the college you are attending as credit towards your tuition. If this happens, the school adjusts your unmet financial need accordingly.

If I receive a scholarship, will I receive a check or does the money go to the school?

Whether the money goes to you or to the school at which you have enrolled/plan to enroll is entirely up to the scholarship provider. Typically the provider will specifically note the method of scholarship payment on their website or application. For thorough instructions, contact the provider directly.

Do I have to be currently enrolled in a university before I begin applying for scholarships?

No. You don't have to be officially enrolled in a university to begin your quest for scholarships. However, you should begin applying. If you do receive a scholarship, the sponsor may ask for eligibility verification. This may include, among other things, proof of college enrollment.

If I file my taxes independently, do I need my parents' tax information for scholarship application?

It depends on the scholarship. Awards that don't require a financial need typically will not require you to submit tax records, but you will need to provide this information for many need-based scholarships. While not every scholarship will ask for tax information from you and your parents, you will need your parents' taxes to complete the FAFSA (unless you meet the criteria for "independent status" listed on the application) and a number of scholarships require you to do this to apply. Read the rules for the scholarships you're interested in and if you cannot obtain your parents' tax information or have further questions, you may want to contact the provider directly.

How do I qualify for merit-based scholarships? 

Merit-based scholarships are based on prior academic performance. Other criteria may include leadership, involvement in activities, geographical background, ethnic background, intended major, and career goals. Pay special attention to the eligibility requirements and selection criteria for each scholarship.

What are some good tips for finding scholarships in my community? 

Scholarships can be found through churches, high schools, and private organizations. You can learn about these opportunities by utilizing free web searches like Fastweb. You may also want to be in direct contact with large companies in your area or your parent's employer or other organizations with whom you have a connection. In some cases, you may not have to be directly associated with an organization to qualify for a scholarship.